Classification

Scientific Classification of Wolves

What is exactly is Scientific Classification?

Scientific classification also called biological classification is how biologists categorize and group species of organisms. Scientific classification can also be called scientific taxonomy.

Why do we need scientific classification?

In order to effectively study plants and animals, all scientists need to use the same names. Using the same names keeps scientists from getting confused about what species is being referred to. Our current day classification system was created by Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeaus in 1757; this is what we refer to as Taxonomy.

What is the Linnaean taxonomic system?

The Linnaean taxonomic system is quite useful as a classification system. Not only does it provide official names for every plant and animal, it also helps scientists understand how objects are related to one another. The Linnaean system is based on a series of nested categories. Each Linnaean name is based on Latin and Greek root words which are often difficult to pronounce. People that are not scientists use common names. For example, the wolf is known by many common names. To keep the confusion down scientists will use the wolf’s scientific name: Canis lupus.

Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Canidae
Subfamily:Caninae
Tribe:Canini
Genus:Canis
Species:C. lupus